The 36th National Immunization Conference of CDC

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Effect of Door-to-Door Reminder Recall on On-time Immunization in the Inner-city: a New View

Priya Shete, William Hunter, Felicia Clinton, Tynisha Dozier, Sandra Potts, Clara Stoner, Dina Stoner, Lisa Verber, and Robert Daum. Department of Pediatrics, Section of Infectious Diseases and the Pediatric Immunization Program, University of Chicago, University of Chicago Children's Hospital, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 6054, Chicago, IL, USA


KEYWORDS:
Immunization rates, children, reminder-recall

BACKGROUND:
Immunization rates in inner-city, underserved populations in Chicago have been historically low. To improve this, PIP provides door-to-door reminder-recall on foot. Working in one inner-city housing development, the Robert Taylor Homes (RTH), on time immunization of children < 72 months of age is now 81.9%. We recently deployed our program to a second Chicago Housing Authority facility, the Harold Ickes Homes (HIH).

OBJECTIVE(S):
Determine on-time immunization status of HIH children as a) a baseline assessment of immunization coverage in Chicago and b) as a comparison with RTH children to assess PIP program effect.

METHOD(S):
HIH children were surveyed for immunization status by door-to-door interviews, using only written immunization records and arranging for immunization receipt in primary care facilities for children not up-to-date.

RESULT(S):
We have completed an initial canvas of HIH children. RTH and HIH residents are comparable in socio-economic status and demographics. Immunization rates in 11/01 in the two housing developments differed significantly. Children in RTH had an on-time immunization rate of 81.9% while children in HIH had an up-to-date immunization rate of 59.6% (x 2=25.01, P<.0001).

CONCLUSIONS(S):
The baseline immunization rate for HIH children was higher than historically expected in inner-city public housing. However, this rate was significantly lower than that found in a comparable facility where PIP has been operative. These data affirm that PIP is a valuable program that can increase immunization rates.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
To determine the effectiveness of reminder-recall on foot in inner-city Chicago.

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