Background: Only a few project areas provide partner services for STD other than HIV and syphilis. Utah provides partner services for gonorrhea and chlamydia.
Methods: We analyzed the Utah State Health Department surveillance records for reported gonorrhea cases from 2009-2015. Index cases were linked with their interviewed partners’ data to determine whether interviews were productive.
Results: From 2009-2015, 5,293 individual cases were diagnosed with gonorrhea in Utah. 67% were male and 33% were female. 47% of males indicated being MSM. Median age was 29 years; 3,392 (64%) were White, 958 (18%) Hispanic, 417 (8%) Black, 526 (10%) Other/Unknown. 3,890 (73%) cases were interviewed and 2,754 identified 4,868 partners for follow-up. 79% of the initiated contacts were male and 21% were female. Median age was 30 years. The dispositions were: 409 (9%) infected, brought to treatment; 1,645 (34%) preventive treatment; 376 (8%) previously treated for infection; 1,206 (25%) insufficient information to begin investigation or unable to locate; 368 (8%) out of jurisdiction; 248 (5%) not infected; 166 (3%) located, refused exam and/or treatment; 118 (2%) refused preventative treatment; 307 (6%) were infected not treated, missing or other disposition codes. Heterosexuals named 2,229 contacts (mean=1.38, range 1-12) while MSM named 2,482 contacts (mean=1.92, range 1-28). 48% of the hetero-contacts were either treated or verified as being treated whereas 56% of MSM-contacts were treated or had verified treatment (p<.0001). Heterosexuals were more likely to be brought to treat (218, 10%) than MSM (185, 8%), (p<.003). MSM were more likely to be preventively treated (979, 41%) than heterosexuals (622, 29%), (p<.0001). Being previously treated was not significantly different between the groups: hetero (185, 9%) vs MSM (185, 8%), (p<.24).
Conclusions: Partner services provided or verified treatment for over 50% of the named contacts in Utah. Partner services were equally productive for heterosexuals and MSM.