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Monday, October 29, 2007 - 1:42 PM
15

Interconception Care: The Illinois Experience

Arden Handler1, Michele Issel1, Linda Miller2, and Debby Saunders3. (1) Community Health Sciences/MCH, University of Illinois School of Public Health, 1603 W. Taylor, Chicago, IL, USA, (2) Linda P. Miller and Associates, 847 W. Lill Ave, Chicago, IL, USA, (3) Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services, Bureau of Maternal and Child Health Promotion, 201 South Grand Ave East, 3rd Floor, Springfield, IL, USA


Background:
The Healthy Births for Healthy Communities (HBHC) Project is a public-private effort of the Steans Family Foundation and other private foundations, the Illinois Departments of Healthcare and Family Services [(HFS), Titles XIX-Medicaid and XXI-SCHIP], and the Department of Human Services (Title V-MCH, Title X-Family Planning and WIC) focused on reducing the racial/ethnic disparity in adverse pregnancy outcomes in two Chicago communities. The Interconceptional Care (ICCP) component of HBHC is a pilot with the potential for statewide implementation by HFS based on “lessons learned.” Because HFS covers 49% of the state's births, if the ICCP pilot is effective, its impact will be felt throughout the practice community.
The ICCP targets women who had a low birthweight infant or fetal loss in their most recent pregnancy. Women are enrolled in a medical care home; based on the use of an ICCP interconception screening tool, they are provided medical and psychosocial services. Each woman is assigned to a tripartite team of a medical provider, nurse case-manager, and lay case-manager and develops self-management and reproductive health goals. A multi-component evaluation has been designed.

Objectives:
This presentation will provide information on approaches for integrating preconception/interconception care into public delivery systems and primary practice. It will provide a description of the ICCP, discuss the development process, document services used by participants, and compare the service array to services recommended by Lu and Kotelchuck, 2006.

Methods:
1) The history of the ICCP will be reviewed through minutes and drafts of all project documents. 2) Services provided to each ICCP participant will be documented; a profile of service delivery for ICCP participants in the project's first five months will be generated.

Results:
1) Successes and challenges will be summarized. 2) Service use data will be presented and compared to services recommended by Lu and Kotelchuck.

Conclusion and implications for practice:
These data will provide insights about the development of an interconceptional program for high-risk women, provide an early portrait of their service needs, and serve as a basis for the statewide spread of an interconception/preconception strategy for use by Illinois, and other states and locales who seek to develop similar programs.